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THE NORTH AFRICA JOURNAL
159th. Issue

Week Ended October 4, 2004


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ANALYSIS

Libya's Rehabilitation in the International Community is Complete. Now Europe Wants More Oil and Fewer Immigrants

By Alessandro Bruno
Senior North African Affairs Analyst

bruno@north-africa.com

tThe process of rehabilitating the Libyan Jamahiriya with the West has been largely driven by the need to exploit new sources of oil that are both geologically and geo-politically advantageous. In September, Germany and Libya agreed on compensation terms for the families of the victims of a terror attack at a Berlin nightclub in 1986. This means that Europe will finally be able to sell Libya the promised military equipment it needs to upgrade its armed forces. The United States have also removed the commercial embargo and released hitherto frozen Libyan funds held in the United States. . continue here

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Market
Chinese Telecom Equipment Makers Strengthen their Position in the North African Market
With an aggressive stance in the region, the main Chinese Telecom Equipment Makers appear to be gaining strong momentum in North Africa. Given their current contracts and the areas in which they are involved, these companies are likely to consolidate their business there as suppliers of telecom equipment, infrastructure and services. Among the most active vendors are ZTE Corporation but most importantly Huawei Technologies.
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Petroleum
Sonatrach and Oil Companies Sign Eight Production Sharing Agreements, Issues New Tenders
Sonatrach finalized this week eight oil and gas production sharing contracts following the opening of bids that occurred at the end of July 2004. This was the fifth tender which benefited BHP/Woodside, CNPC, Sinopec, Amerada Hess, Repsol/ Gas Natural, Petroceltic and Statoil and a sixth round has already been launched early October.
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Media Market
Morocco: Too Many Newspapers, Not Enough Readers
The newspaper and magazine market in Morocco remains very small and lacks growth prospects. Compared to its neighbors of Algeria and Tunisia, it is lagging behind by far. This assessment was made this week by industry players during a conference organized by the World Association of Newspapers, Morocco’s editors association Fédération Marocaine des Editeurs de Journaux (FMEJ) and the press freedom study center (Centre d’Etudes sur la Liberté de la Presse).
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Economy
Morocco 2005 Draft Budget to be Submitted to Parliament on October 20
Work on the 2005 budget is ongoing in Morocco, and the government has until October 20, 2004 to submit its plan to the parliament. Meanwhile, the executive branch has to endorse it through an adoption of the details by both the government council and the council of ministers. The two men leading the effort of budget drafting are prime minister Driss Jettou and more importantly, his financial office, finance minister Fathallah Oualalou. The drafting of the budget is turning out to be a very difficult exercise considering the outcome of the 2004. Shortcomings and unexpected events have resulted in an negative impact on the 2004 budget, starting with the El-Hoceima earthquake of February 2004, which cost Morocco some MAD 2.6 billion. Then there was the MAD 760 million that Morocco was forced to spend to handle the ongoing locust crisis. Add to that the ever increasing oil prices, which smashed the 50-dollar barrier this week.
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Relations
Algeria and Iran Seal their Rapprochement After Years of Tension

Algiers and Teheran have agreed to turn a new chapter in their relationship and will attempt to erase the memories of the tumultuous years of suspicion and feud. Going beyond the importance of their efforts to boost trade, the visit to Algiers of reformist Iranian president Mohammad Khatami carries important symbolism in the way the two countries seek to establish a sustainable political and diplomatic rapprochement. Continue here...
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Relations
Algeria and Iran Seal their Rapprochement After Years of Tension



Privatization
"One Third of Algeria's State Hotels to be Privatized," Trade Union Chief




Corporate
Orascom Makes Second Installment Payment for its Tunisian License, Shows Rising Sales


Business
Hyperion France Selects Linkware as its Exclusive Distributor in Morocco




Economy
Morocco 2005 Draft Budget to be Submitted to Parliament on October 20



Media Market
Morocco: Too Many Newspapers, Not Enough Readers




Corporate
Sonatrach Seeks Opportunities in the Caribbean



Banking
BIAT Bank of Tunisia Signs Partnership Agreement with Sanpaolo IMI of Italy



Petroleum
Sonatrach Takes Possession of Two New Gas Carriers



Trade Financing
Sonatrach Expands Financing Sources with a New Credit Facility Agreement With EDC of Canada



Corporate/Airlines
Tunisair Narrows its Losses, to Issue Upbeat Results



Petroleum
Sonatrach Announces Two New Discoveries



Petroleum
Sonatrach and Oil Companies Sign Eight Production Sharing Agreements, Issues New Tenders



International Law
Tunisia Ratifies Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty



Market
Chinese Telecom Equipment Makers Strengthen their Position in the North African Market
Telecom Equipment



Petroleum
PA Resources Says Ezzaouia Well Test in Tunisia Successfull



Business Relocation
Fruit of the Loom to Transfer Irish Operations to Morocco


Analysis
Libya's Rehabilitation in the International Community is Complete. Now Europe Wants More Oil and Fewer Immigrants

Travel
Intra-Maghreb Tourism: Tunisia Benefiting from its Neighbors


Finance
Morocco: Foreign Investment and Loan Data


Fisheries
Morocco Bans the Fishing of Shellfish in Essaouira-Kdema Due to High Biotoxin Content





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