the north africa journal

Bringing North Africa's Business to the World

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192nd. issue - Week ended January 9, 2007
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ENERGY AND MINING
Sonatrach Ups Stakes in Medgaz Pipeline Project After BP and Total Relinquished Theirs

After relinquishing its 12% stake in the Medgaz pipeline project to link Algeria with Spain, BP is said to be refocusing its core activity in Algeria to oil and gas exploration. The 12% stake sale reportedly brought in $5 million, but according to the Algerian press, company spokesperson Vahid Fotuhi was quoted saying the company will spend in Algeria $300 million on exploration over the next years.

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ECONOMY AND TRADE
Tunisia-Libya to Liberalize their Trade Flow

Tunisians and Libyans have been working to strengthen their commercial ties. Their recent efforts to create a stronger commercial framework occurred recently when their joint bilateral commission met in Tripoli. These efforts will have major implications upon their implementation next year, in particular for the hundreds of Tunisian companies already active in Libya and for the existing flow of trade between the two countries, estimated at more than $600 million just for the Tunisian in 2006. This trade value should be increased by the non-tabulated unofficial exports and other spending of Libyans within Tunisia for purposes such as medical treatment. About 1.5 million Libyans traveled to Tunisia in 2006 for health-related treatment.

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INDUSTRIES AND MARKETS
Growing Use of Erectile Dysfunction Medicines in Morocco

Despite the taboo nature of sexuality, the consumption of medicines treating erectile dysfunction is on the rise in Morocco. Cialis of Eli Lilly and Levitra of Bayer are currently competing against the long-established Viagra, which entered the Moroccan market in May 1998, two months after its introduction into the U.S. market by Pfizer.

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INDUSTRIES AND MARKETS
Tunisia's Shoe Industry Faces Asian Competition and Poor Internal Workings

The shoe industry in Tunisia, a component of the leather sector, is relatively large. It grew as a result of a liberalization law enacted in 1972 to attract foreign shoemakers through a solid incentive plan. Today the industry comprises of 440 companies, with half focused entirely on the export market. More than 31,000 Tunisians are employed in shoe manufacturing, with nearly 23,000 working for the export focused enterprises. In all, the industry generates €600 million to €700 million in value annually, with more than €400 million in form of export revenues.

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ECONOMY
Algeria: 2007 Economic Outlook Summary

There is a great deal of anticipation among the Algerians as regards to improvements in their living standards in 2007. This anticipation is the result of the $60-to-$100 billion foreign currency reserves the country earned amid strong oil and gas prices. It is also in 2007 that state employees and the retired community will see their wages and payments increase based on the outcome of the 2006 bargaining negotiations that involved government, labor and employers.

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CORPORATE AFFAIRS
Corporate Profile: BCP

CP is the central body of Crédit Populaire du Maroc (CPM), Morocco’s leading banking group with a market share of 29.8% in deposits and 22.7% in loans at the end of October 2006. As a result of the various initiatives the bank has embarked upon in recent years, particularly its organizational overhaul and the launch of its ‘Business Project’, all its business units performed well in the first half 2006. The bank has now begun a more aggressive pursuit of improved profitability and performance.

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ENERGY AND MINING
Talks with Cheniere Could Open US Market to Algerian LNG

Contacts undertaken between Sonatrach and American oil firm Cheniere Energy are expected to lead to a partnership allowing the Algerian company to expand into the US market, through a joint exploitation of gasification terminals, according to industry sources in Algiers. The expected agreement between Sonatrach and Cheniere would be the first of its kind and an important competitive gain for Sonatrach. Sonatrach has been focusing on partnership deals to get shares in gasification harbors, to directly market Algerian gas in US markets.

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IN THIS ISSUE

CORPORATE AFFAIRS

Corporate Profile: BCP

Tunisians-Mauritanians Share Management Responsibility over Mauritania Airways


Al-Omrane to Up Housing Market Investment in Morocco by 27%


POLITICS/DIPLOMACY

Whatever Happened to Algeria's Constitutional Referendum?


ECONOMY AND TRADE

Weak French Investment in Algeria

Morocco’s Trade Deficit Widens by 7% in 2006

Algeria: 2007 Economic Outlook Summary

Tunisia-Libya to Liberalize their Trade Flow



AGRICULTURE/TOURISM


Tunisian Farmers' Debt

Food Prices Hit Record High in Algeria


FINANCE / BANKING


Tunisia Foreign Reserve Nears $7 Billion


Tunisians-Libyans To Announce Free Mutual Currency Conversion Policy


INDUSTRIES / MARKET


Growing Use of Erectile Dysfunction Medicines in Morocco


French Business Offensive in North Africa


Algerian Airports in Search of Profitability

Tunisia's Shoe Industry Faces Asian Competition and Poor Internal Workings


Algeria to Adopt 3G Technology in 2007


ENERGY - MINING


Industrial Sector Consumed 25% of Electricity in Morocco in 2006


Sonatrach Ups Stakes in Medgaz Pipeline Project After BP and Total Relinquished Theirs


Libya Seeks to Make Investment in Tunisian Oil Refinery


Sonatrach Gets 20% Interest in Exploration Project in Egypt


Talks with Cheniere Could Open US Market to Algerian LNG


Sonatrach Extends First Calgary Petroleums Exploration Period to Assess Discoveries